Download

All DEMOPAST data is available for direct download below, for each of the seven census years (1861, 1871, 1881, 1901, 1911, 1921, 1931): the long-format adjusted-age census tabulation and the province boundary shapes as GeoJSON.

Census tables — long format (adjusted age)

One row per (province, age class, sex) combination, harmonised across years to a common 19-group age classification. These are the canonical source tables; everything else on the site is computed from them.

Columns: code (COD_PROV, integer), province (modern name), age_class (0, 1-4, 5-9, …, 85+), male, female, total.

Year File Size
1861 data_census_1861_adjusted_age.csv 46 KB
1871 data_census_1871_adjusted_age.csv 55 KB
1881 data_census_1881_adjusted_age.csv 51 KB
1901 data_census_1901_adjusted_age.csv 44 KB
1911 data_census_1911_adjusted_age.csv 52 KB
1921 data_census_1921_adjusted_age.csv 53 KB
1931 data_census_1931_adjusted_age.csv 67 KB

Province boundaries — GeoJSON

Historical province polygons reprojected to WGS84 (EPSG:4326) and simplified to ~500 m tolerance. Source shapefiles come from the ISTAT Confini statistico-amministrativi: analisi storica collection. Each feature exposes COD_PROV (integer) and DEN_PROV (historical name), which join cleanly with the CSVs above.

Year File Size Provinces
1861 province_1861.geojson 517 KB 59
1871 province_1871.geojson 591 KB 70
1881 province_1881.geojson 589 KB 68
1901 province_1901.geojson 588 KB 69
1911 province_1911.geojson 588 KB 69
1921 province_1921.geojson 619 KB 69
1931 province_1931.geojson 583 KB 89

Citation

If you use DEMOPAST data in published work, please cite the project as follows:

Barban, N., Raftakis, M., Lionello, L., Maselli, L., & Omenti, R. (2026). DEMOPAST: Italian Historical Demographic Atlas. GENPOP project. demopast.it

Source census data comes from the Istituto Nazionale di Statistica (ISTAT); historical administrative boundaries come from ISTAT’s Confini statistico-amministrativi: analisi storica.